【fold的用法和短语介绍】“fold”是一个在英语中非常常见的动词,既可以表示物理上的折叠动作,也可以引申为“折叠、合并、陷入某种状态”等含义。此外,它还常用于一些固定搭配中,形成特定的表达方式。以下是对“fold”的用法及常见短语的总结。
一、基本用法
| 用法类型 | 含义 | 例句 | 
| 动词(v.) | 折叠,把某物对折 | She folded the paper into a boat. | 
| 动词(v.) | (使)合并,合并成一个整体 | The two companies decided to fold their operations. | 
| 动词(v.) | (使)陷入某种状态 | He folded under pressure. | 
| 名词(n.) | 折叠处,褶皱 | There was a small fold in the dress. | 
二、常见短语搭配
| 短语 | 含义 | 例句 | 
| fold in | 合并,加入 | They plan to fold in the new team by next month. | 
| fold out | 展开,展开后变成 | The map folds out into a large poster. | 
| fold up | 收起,折叠起来 | He folded up the tent and put it back in the bag. | 
| fold over | 反折,翻折 | She folded the edge of the paper over. | 
| fold into | 合并进某个系统或组织 | The small company was folded into the larger corporation. | 
| fold under | 屈服,让步 | He finally folded under the pressure from his boss. | 
| in one’s fold | 在某人的影响或控制下 | She is not in my fold; she follows her own path. | 
| lose one’s fold | 失去支持或归属感 | Many people have lost their fold in the party. | 
三、使用小贴士
- “fold”作为动词时,强调的是将物体或抽象概念进行“折叠”或“合并”,常用于描述物理动作或组织结构的变化。
- 在口语中,“fold under”是表达“屈服于压力”的常见说法。
- 注意区分“fold”与“turn”、“bend”等词的区别,虽然都有“弯曲”的意思,但“fold”更强调“折叠”这一动作。
通过掌握“fold”的不同用法和常见搭配,可以更准确地理解和运用这个词汇,提升语言表达的灵活性和准确性。
